Kuwait City endures one of the harshest desert climates on Earth, with scorching summers that routinely exceed 45°C and mild, pleasant winters.

Rainfall is scarce and erratic, averaging less than 130mm annually and falling almost exclusively between November and April, which means waterproofs rarely earn their keep.

Summer temperatures can spike above 50°C, while winter nights occasionally dip to 8°C, creating a temperature swing that few other cities can match.

Humidity surges during summer when southeasterly winds blow in from the Gulf, turning the heat from merely brutal to genuinely oppressive.

Dust storms strike with little warning throughout the year, making sunglasses and a light scarf essential urban survival tools rather than fashion accessories.